Nicotinamide untuk UV Protection (Internal Photoprotection)
A Bukti Beberapa uji klinis besar secara konsisten menunjukkan manfaat yang signifikan.At chemoprevention doses (1,000 mg/day), oral nicotinamide replenishes UV-depleted NAD+ stores, enhancing cellular energy for DNA repair and supporting immune surveillance of UV-damaged cells (ONTRAC Phase 3 trial).
Kesimpulan
At chemoprevention doses (1,000 mg/day), oral nicotinamide replenishes UV-depleted NAD+ stores, enhancing cellular energy for DNA repair and supporting immune surveillance of UV-damaged cells (ONTRAC Phase 3 trial).
Key Study Findings
Populasi: Overview of reviews on niacin/nicotinamide adverse effects
Populasi: High-risk NMSC patients (RCTs)
Populasi: None
Populasi: General population (cosmetic users)
Key Statistics
5
Studi
686
Peserta
Positive
Peringkat
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
Dosis yang Umum Digunakan
- generalskinbarrier:
- 500-1,500 mg/day
- skincancerchemoprevention:
- 500 mg twice daily (1,000 mg/day total)
Batas atas: Generally well-tolerated up to 3,000 mg/day (no flushing unlike niacin)
Dosis yang Diteliti dalam Penelitian
| Dosis | Durasi | Efek | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| Nicotinamide (vitamin B3) | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| Niacinamide up to 5%; Niacin up to 0.1% | -- | Mixed | -- |
Waktu terbaik diminum: With meals; split into 2 doses for chemoprevention
Safety & Side Effects
Efek Samping yang Dilaporkan
- ⚠ Generally well-tolerated (no flushing)
- ⚠ Mild gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses
- ⚠ Rare hepatotoxicity at very high doses
Interaksi yang Diketahui
- ● Anticonvulsants (carbamazepine — may increase levels)
- ● Isoniazid (competes for NAD+ pathways)
- ● Hepatotoxic drugs (potential additive liver effect at high doses)
Asupan atas yang dapat ditoleransi: Generally well-tolerated up to 3,000 mg/day (no flushing unlike niacin)
Selalu konsultasikan dengan tenaga kesehatan Anda sebelum memulai suplemen apa pun.Selalu konsultasikan dengan penyedia layanan kesehatan Anda sebelum memulai suplemen apa pun.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Nicotinamide help with UV Protection (Internal Photoprotection)?
How much Nicotinamide should I take for UV Protection (Internal Photoprotection)?
Are there side effects of Nicotinamide?
How strong is the evidence for Nicotinamide and UV Protection (Internal Photoprotection)?
Related Evidence
Bahan lain untuk UV Protection (Internal Photoprotection)
References
- [1] Su Ling Young et al.. Eye (Lond). 2025. The adverse effects of oral niacin/nicotinamide - an overview of reviews. doi:10.1038/s41433-025-04027-2 PubMed
- [2] Giulio Tosti et al.. Nutrients. 2023. The Role of Nicotinamide as Chemo-Preventive Agent in NMSCs: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. doi:10.3390/nu16010100 PubMed
- [3] Katherine G Thompson et al.. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021. Dietary supplements in dermatology: A review of the evidence for zinc, biotin, vitamin D, nicotinamide, and Polypodium. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.04.123 PubMed
- [4] Reed Huber et al.. Skin Therapy Lett. 2020. Nicotinamide: An Update and Review of Safety & Differences from Niacin. PubMed
- [5] Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. Int J Toxicol. 2005. Final report of the safety assessment of niacinamide and niacin. doi:10.1080/10915810500434183 PubMed
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