Polypodium leucotomosPolypodium leucotomos
specialty
别名: PLE, Fernblock, Heliocare, Calaguala, Anapsos
About
Polypodium leucotomos is a tropical fern extract that reduces UV-induced oxidative stress and DNA damage. A systematic review of 5 RCTs found oral PLE significantly increased the minimal erythema dose (MED) by 1.5-2.8x. The American Academy of Dermatology has acknowledged PLE as a potential adjunct to topical sunscreen.
How It Works
Tropical fern extract rich in phenolic compounds that reduce UV-induced oxidative stress; inhibits MMP-1 expression; suppresses UV-mediated COX-2 and AP-1 activation; reduces UV-induced DNA damage (cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers); may modulate Langerhans cell depletion from UV exposure.
Evidence For Conditions
| 健康状况 | 等级 | 研究数量 | 受试者 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV Protection (Internal Photoprotection) | B | 5 | 250 | 查看 → |
| Hyperpigmentation | C | 3 | 150 | 查看 → |
Side Effects
- Generally well-tolerated
- Mild gastrointestinal discomfort (rare)
- Pruritus (rare)
Drug & Supplement Interactions
- Immunosuppressants (may modulate immune function)
- Photosensitizing medications (may modulate UV response)
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Related Ingredients
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