Green Tea Extract
herbAlso known as: EGCG, Camellia sinensis Extract, Green Tea Polyphenols, GTE
About
Green tea extract is rich in catechin polyphenols, particularly EGCG, which inhibits UV-induced MMP expression and reduces NF-kB activation. A systematic review found oral green tea polyphenols (250-1,080 mg/day) increased the minimal erythema dose by approximately 25%, providing internal photoprotection.
How It Works
Rich in catechin polyphenols, particularly epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG); potent antioxidant that inhibits UV-induced MMP expression, reduces NF-kB activation, may protect against DNA damage, and modulates inflammatory cascades in photoaged skin.
Evidence For Conditions
| Condition | Grade | Studies | Participants | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UV Protection (Internal Photoprotection) | B | 8 | 450 | View → |
| Acne | D | 3 | 150 | View → |
Side Effects
- Nausea (especially on empty stomach)
- Insomnia and jitteriness (caffeine content)
- Rare hepatotoxicity at high doses (> 800 mg EGCG/day)
- Reduced iron absorption
Drug & Supplement Interactions
- Iron supplements (reduces absorption — separate by 2+ hours)
- Stimulant medications (additive caffeine effects)
- Blood thinners (may have mild antiplatelet effects)
- Hepatotoxic medications (potential additive liver stress at high doses)
Always inform your healthcare provider about all supplements you take.
Related Ingredients
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.